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Aggettivi numerali/ Numeral adjectives.

Numeral adjectives characterize the quantity of the noun (due two, tre three, quattro four, etc.) or establish its order in a set or series (primo/a first, secondo/a second, terzo/a third, etc.). They are divided into:

1. Cardinals

  • 3 / tre ragazze.
  • 3 / three girls.
  • 4 /quattro libri.
  • 4 /four books.
  • 10 / dieci vestiti.
  • 10 / ten dresses.

2. Ordinals (agree with the name)

  • La terza ragazza.
  • The third girl.
  • La quarta fila, ecc.
  • The fourth row, etc.

3. Multiplicative/Fractional

  • Doppio.
  • Double.
  • Triplo.
  • Triple.
  • Duplice.
  • Twofold.
  • Triplice, o due terzi, tre quinti, ecc.
  • Threefold, or two-thirds, three-fifths, etc.

4. Distributive, as in the expressions.

  • A uno a uno.
  • One by one.
  • Due alla volta.
  • Two at a time.
  • Tre ciascuno, ecc.
  • Three each, etc.

5. Collectives

  • Entrambi/e.
  • Both.
  • Ambedue.
  • Both.