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La coniugazione dei verbi regolari nel presente indicativo [modello -are] / The conjugation of regular verbs in the present indicative [-are model].

Regular verbs in the present indicative have different conjugations in each verb group. Here are the regular conjugations of the first group [-are].

Person-areParlareVerb [to speak]
io
tu
lui/lei
noi
voi
loro
-o
-i
-a
-iamo
-ate
-ano
parl-o
parl-i
parl-a
parl-iamo
parl-ate
parl-ano
I speak
you speak
he/she speaks
we speak
you speak
they speak

There are some particulate conjugations of verbs in the first conjugations such as.

1. Verbs in -care and -gare.

Verbs ending in -care and -gare (praticare, negare, etc.) retain the velar pronunciation (i.e. /k/ and /g/) by inserting an h between the root and the endings that begin with i:

Praticare
(to practise)
Negare
(to deny)
pratico
pratichi
pratica
pratichiamo
praticate
praticano
nego
neghi
nega
neghiamo
negate
negano

2. Verbs in -ciare and -giare.

Verbs ending in -ciare and -giare have only one (i) in the second person singular (tu) and the first plural (noi):

But some verbs such as [Sciare (to ski)] have two (i) in the second person singular (tu):

rinunciare
(to renounce)
mangiare
(to eat)
sciare
(to ski)
rinuncio
rinunci
rinuncia
rinunciamo
rinunciate
rinunciano
mangio
mangi
mangia
mangiamo
mangiate
mangiano
scio
scii
scia
sciamo
sciate
sciano

3. Verbs in – iare.

The verbs in -iare, which in the 1st person of the present indicative do not have the accent on the i (càmbio, inìzio) lose the i of the stem before the endings that begin with i:

Some verbs such as [avviare (to stare), inviare, rinviare] have two (i) in the second person singular (tu): (avvii, invii, rinvii). The two i‘s are also retained in cases of possible ambiguity: odii (from the verb to odiare) so as not to confuse it with odi (from the verb to udire).

Cambiare
(to change)
Iniziare
(to start)
Inviare
(to send)
Odiare
(to hate)
cambio
cambi
cambia
cambiamo
cambiate
cambiano
inizio
inizi
inizia
iniziamo
iniziate
iniziano
invio
invii
invia
inviamo
inviate
inviano
odio
odii
odia
odiamo
odiate
odiano